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Lv 1ParticleBeginner · TOPIK I

에서

eseo

at; in; from

Marks the place where an action takes place ('at/in'), the starting point of movement ('from'), or a source, basis, or point of comparison; it can also mark the subject when the subject is an organization or group.

Form

Attaches to
Noun
Other shapes
서

Meanings

  1. 1

    A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to a place where a certain action is being done.

    앞말이 행동이 이루어지고 있는 장소임을 나타내는 조사.

  2. 2

    A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to the starting point of something.

    앞말이 출발점의 뜻을 나타내는 조사.

  3. 3

    A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to the source of something.

    앞말이 어떤 일의 출처임을 나타내는 조사.

  4. 4

    A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to a ground for doing something.

    앞말이 근거의 뜻을 나타내는 조사.

  5. 5

    A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to a criterion for comparison.

    앞말이 비교의 기준이 되는 점의 뜻을 나타내는 조사.

  6. 6

    A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to the subject of the sentence.

    앞말이 주어임을 나타내는 조사.

    ※ 단체를 나타내는 명사 뒤에 붙여 쓴다.

Examples

  • 그 가수는 무대에서 열창을 한다.

    The singer passionately sings on stage.

  • 너는 방학이라고 집에서 텔레비전만 보니?

    Do you just watch TV at home during vacation?

  • 우리는 주말에 놀이공원에서 만나기로 했다.

    We agreed to meet at the amusement park on the weekend.

  • 엄마, 오늘 저녁에는 외식해요. 오늘은 집에서 먹고, 주말에 맛있는 거 먹으러 가자.

    Mom, let's eat out tonight. Let's eat at home today, and go get something delicious on the weekend.

  • 지금 학교에서 집으로 가는 길이야.

    I'm on my way from school to home now.

  • 한 시에서 두 시까지는 점심시간입니다.

    From one o'clock to two o'clock is lunchtime.

Examples: 한국어기초사전, CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Don’t confuse with

Forms with a close meaning — a favourite source of wrong answers on TOPIK.

Quick check

  1. 1. What does ‘에서’ mean?

  2. 2. Which form means “at; in; from”?