Lv 4Grammar expressionSeen on past TOPIK papersIntermediate · TOPIK II
-은지 모르다
have no idea how ~
Attaches to an adjective (-은지) or verb (-는지) stem, usually with 얼마나, to emphasize how extreme a state or feeling is rather than literally expressing doubt; frequent in exclamations.
Form
- Other shapes
- -는지 모르다
Examples
그 소식을 듣고 얼마나 기뻤는지 모른다.
I have no idea how happy I was to hear that news.
아기가 얼마나 귀여운지 모르겠어요.
You have no idea how cute the baby is.
시험이 끝나고 나서 얼마나 홀가분한지 몰랐다.
I had no idea how relieved I'd feel after the exam was over.
Examples written by Korea TOPIK Center.
Quick check
1. What does ‘-은지 모르다’ mean?
2. Which form means “have no idea how ~”?