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Lv 6Sentence-final endingAdvanced · TOPIK II

-으리오

-eurio

how could...? (rhetorical)

A literary sentence-final ending used to emphasize, in a rhetorical question, that there is absolutely no possibility of something — 'how could it possibly be...?'.

Form

Other shapes
-리오

Meanings

  1. 1

    A sentence-final ending used to say as if asking again to emphasize that there is no possibility.

    가능성이 없음을 강조하여 반문하듯이 말함을 나타내는 종결 어미.

    ※ 주로 구어에서 혼잣말로 '어찌', '얼마나' 등의 부사와 함께 쓰고, 'ㄹ'을 제외한 받침 있는 동사와 형용사 또는 '-었-', '-겠-' 뒤에 붙여 쓴다.

Examples

  • 그 누가 아름다운 당신을 싫어하리오.

    Who could possibly dislike someone as beautiful as you?

  • 정든 친구를 어찌 쉽게 떠나보내리오.

    How could I easily let go of a friend I've grown so fond of?

  • 내가 어찌 당신을 옆에 두고 책만 읽으오리오.

    How could I possibly just sit reading books with you right beside me?

  • 서방님, 어서 떠나셔야 합니다. 내가 어찌 어머님과 부인을 두고 혼자 가리오.

    My lord, you must leave at once. How could I possibly go alone, leaving my mother and my wife behind?

  • 건강을 회복한다면 얼마나 좋으리오.

    How wonderful it would be to recover my health.

  • 스승님이 베풀어 주신 은혜를 내가 어찌 잊으리오.

    How could I ever forget the kindness my teacher showed me?

Examples: 한국어기초사전, CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Quick check

  1. 1. What does ‘-으리오’ mean?

  2. 2. Which form means “how could...? (rhetorical)”?