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Lv 5Grammar expressionAdvanced · TOPIK II

-기가 쉽다

-giga swipda

likely to; prone to

Attaches to verb stems to say that the action or state described is quite likely to happen — 'it's easy for X to happen' or 'prone to X'.

Form

Attaches to
Verb, Auxiliary
Other shapes
<유의> -기 십상이다

Meanings

  1. 1

    An expression used to state that the act or state mentioned in the preceding statement is likely to occur.

    앞말이 나타내는 행위를 하거나 그런 상태가 될 가능성이 많음을 나타내는 표현.

    ※ '이다', 동사와 형용사 또는 '-으시-' 뒤에 붙여 쓰고, '-기 쉽다'로도 쓴다.

Examples

  • 환절기에는 감기에 걸리기가 쉽다.

    It's easy to catch a cold when the seasons are changing.

  • 도자기는 깨지기가 쉬우니 조심히 다루세요.

    Ceramics break easily, so please handle them with care.

  • 눈이 쌓이면 미끄러지기가 쉬우니 조심해야 한다.

    When snow piles up, it's easy to slip, so you should be careful.

  • 꼼꼼한 지수 씨도 오늘 실수를 했나 봐요. 아무리 꼼꼼한 사람이라도 서두르면 실수하기가 쉽지요.

    Even meticulous Jisu seems to have made a mistake today. No matter how meticulous someone is, they're prone to mistakes when they rush.

  • 꼼꼼한 지수 씨도 오늘 실수를 했나 봐요.

    Even meticulous Jisu seems to have made a mistake today.

  • 아무리 꼼꼼한 사람이라도 서두르면 실수하기가 쉽지요.

    No matter how meticulous someone is, they're prone to mistakes when they rush.

Examples: 한국어기초사전, CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Quick check

  1. 1. What does ‘-기가 쉽다’ mean?

  2. 2. Which form means “likely to; prone to”?