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Lv 3Sentence-final endingIntermediate · TOPIK II

-자

-ja

let's (do)

A plain, low-register sentence-final ending used to propose doing something together with the listener, equivalent to English 'let's...'

Form

Attaches to
Verb, 이다, Auxiliary

Meanings

  1. 1

    (formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used to indicate the suggestion to do a certain act together.

    (아주낮춤으로) 어떤 행동을 함께 하자는 뜻을 나타내는 종결 어미.

    ※ 동사 뒤에 붙여 쓴다.

Examples

  • 지수야, 너 잠깐 나 좀 보자.

    Jisu, let's talk for a moment.

  • 수업 시간인데 좀 조용히 하자.

    It's class time, so let's be quiet.

  • 날씨도 좋은데 가까운 곳으로 소풍을 가자.

    The weather's nice, so let's go on a picnic somewhere nearby.

  • 오늘은 서로 바쁘니까 우리 내일 만나자.

    We're both busy today, so let's meet tomorrow.

  • 우리 서로에게 상처를 주는 말은 하지 말자.

    Let's not say hurtful things to each other.

  • 너희끼리만 자꾸 마시지 말고 나도 좀 같이 마시자.

    Don't keep drinking just among yourselves -- let me join in too.

Examples: 한국어기초사전, CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Don’t confuse with

Forms with a close meaning — a favourite source of wrong answers on TOPIK.

Quick check

  1. 1. What does ‘-자’ mean?

  2. 2. Which form means “let's (do)”?